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FBC 201: Placemaking with Form-Based Codes


  • Leesburg Town Hall 25 West Market Street Leesburg, VA, 20176 United States (map)

Pending for 16 AICP CM

This two-day course provides an in-depth understanding of how to guide good urban form through a regulatory framework. Participants learn to create form-based codes by drawing upon an area’s best urban elements to conceptualize the elements that shape public space and community character. Instructors delve into the basics of urban form, combining lecture and case studies with “hands-on” participatory exercises in the essential tasks of coding.

The course uses presentations and interactive discussions to enhance participants’ knowledge of urban design at the scale of the building and building types, the street and street types, the block and the neighborhood. Participants work together to apply theory and practice as they create a vision and regulatory elements of plan for an illustrative area.  Instructors and panelists discuss unexpected design challenges, and explore design possibilities for greenfield sites, redevelopment areas, already built-out communities and regional plans.

Registration Fees

Private Sector Early Bird (1-3 registrants): $500

Private Sector Early Bird (4-9 registrants): $475

Private Sector Early Bird (10+ registrants): $450

Public Sector Early Bird (1-3 registrants): $450

Public Sector Early Bird (4-9 registrants): $425

Public Sector Early Bird (10+ registrants): $400

Private Sector after October 1: $575

Public Sector after October 1: $500

We accept Visa, MasterCard, and Discover. 

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AGENDA:

The following preliminary agenda is subject to change.

A final agenda will be ready one week before the start of the class.

8:00-8:30 AM                         Light Breakfast and Registration

8:30-9:00 AM                         Welcome / Course Highlights / Introductory Discussion

Topics covered:  An introduction to FBCI and the course; participants’ objectives and desired takeaways; coding issues in your community.

9:00-10:00 AM                       Urban Form Basics: Streets & Other Urban Places

Topics covered:  Street-Space, the core concept of form-based coding and the fundamental contrast with conventional zoning.  Also, the network, context, and types of streets; the elements of street cross-sections; overcoming barriers to complete streets; and resources for creating great streets.

10:00-10:15 AM                     Break

10:15-11:00 AM                     Urban Form Basics: Private Building Principles & Types

Topics covered: The role of buildings to form the public realm and frame and protect the private realm; the palette of building types that make up a city and how they work.

11:00 AM-11:45 AM               Urban Form Basics: The Urban Block
Topics covered: The structure of the urban block and how it organizes public space vs. private space, (buildings, streets, rear service). How urban blocks define the physical structure of the places we inhabit

11:45-12:45 PM                       Lunch on Your Own / Informal Discussion with

                                                      Instructors

12:45-1:30 PM                          Small-Scale Urban Design Examples: Streets, Blocks, & Building Scale

Topics covered: Built examples of projects at the scale of street, block, building.

1:30-2:15 PM                            Urban Form Basics: The Urban Neighborhood

Topics covered: The role of neighborhoods in healthy communities; the neighborhood as the basic building block of towns and cities; and the mix of uses and hierarchy, function and location of appropriate streets.

2:15-3:00 PM                           Large-Scale Urban Design Examples

Topics covered: Examples of larger scale projects and how the design principles in form-based codes are applied to real projects.  Q&A.

3:00-3:15 PM                           Break

3:15-5:15 PM                           Exercise: Part One – Creating a Vision Plan

Topics covered: This two-part exercise explores the fundamental process of form-based coding—that of creating regulations based on a community vision.  Instructors will work with class participants to translate a community vision into form-based regulations.  Class participants will learn how to extract the necessary information from a vision plan, deciding what to regulate in order to implement the community vision. 

In this first part of the exercise, participants will create a Vision Plan for a set of urban blocks. The resulting plan will be the basis for Exercise Two, which will create a regulatory framework to implement the vision.

5:15 PM                                     End of Day One

DAY TWO

8:00-8:30 AM                         Light Breakfast

8:30-9:00 AM                         Instructor led Discussion on Exercise Part One

Topics covered: Participants will share their notes and insights from the exercise.

9:00-10:00 AM                       FBCs : Creativity and Constraints

Topics covered:  What a code constrains and what it doesn’t; creativity in the “street wall;” FBCs and design guidelines; architectural creativity under a form-based code.  Mistakes made, lessons learned.

10:00-10:15 AM                     Break

10:15 AM – 12:15 PM           Exercise: Part Two – Selecting and Writing Regulations

Topics covered:  In this second part of the exercise participants explore the fundamental process of form-based coding—creating regulations, which are based on a community vision.  Participants will extract the necessary information from the vision plan created in Part One, deciding what and to what degree, to regulate.

12:15-1:30 PM                         Lunch on Your Own / Informal Discussion with Instructors

1:30-2:15 PM                           Instructor Comments on Exercise Part Two

2:15-3:15 PM                           Virginia Perspective on Form-Based Coding                     

Topics covered: Form-based codes have gained positive momentum in Virginia as a legitimate alternative to Euclidian zoning. Regional examples of form-based codes will be shared and discussed.

3:15-3:30 PM                           Break

3:30-4:15 PM                           Roundtable Discussion

Topics covered:  Broad theme of sustainability. How form-based codes are used to promote walkable, mixed-use urbanism. Energy policy, resiliency and return on investment for local governments. Local questions and concerns.  “Parking Lot” issues identified throughout the class. Looking ahead to FBC 301.

4:15 PM                                     End of Course